Libetri tsa lithium-ion li fetohile karolo ea bohlokoa ea lefats'e la rona la kajeno, li matlafatsa ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ho tloha ho li-smartphone le li-laptops ho ea likoloing tsa motlakase le mekhoa ea ho boloka matla a tsosolositsoeng.Ha tlhoko ea litharollo tsa matla a hloekileng le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse nkehang li ntse li eketseha, bafuputsi lefats'eng ka bophara ba sebetsa ka thata ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso, polokeho le ts'ebetso ka kakaretso ea libeteri tsa lithium-ion.Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba tsoelo-pele le mathata a morao tjena tšimong ena e thabisang.
E 'ngoe ea libaka tsa bohlokoa tse tsepamisisang maikutlo lipatlisisong tsa betri ea lithium-ion ke ho eketsa matla a bona a matla.Matla a phahameng haholo a bolela libeteri tse tšoarellang nako e telele, tse nolofalletsang likoloi tsa motlakase tsa nako e telele le tšebeliso e telele bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse nkehang habonolo.Bo-rasaense ba ntse ba hlahloba mekhoa e mengata ea ho finyella sena, ho kenyelletsa le nts'etsopele ea lisebelisoa tse ncha tsa electrode.Mohlala, bafuputsi ba ntse ba etsa liteko ka li-anode tse thehiloeng ho silicon, tse nang le monyetla oa ho boloka li-ion tsa lithium tse ngata, tse hlahisang matla a ho boloka matla a phahameng haholo.
Karolo e 'ngoe e ntseng e batlisisoa ke libeteri tsa lithium-ion tse tiileng.Ho fapana le li-electrolyte tse tloaelehileng tsa mokelikeli, libeteri tsa boemo bo tiileng li sebelisa electrolyte e tiileng, e fanang ka polokeho le botsitso bo matlafalitsoeng.Libetri tsena tse tsoetseng pele li boetse li fana ka matla a phahameng a matla a matla le nako e telele ea bophelo.Leha libetri tsa boemo bo tiileng li ntse li le maemong a pele a nts'etsopele, li na le ts'episo e kholo ea bokamoso ba polokelo ea matla.
Ho feta moo, taba ea ho senyeha ha betri le ho hlōleha ho qetella ho thibetse nako ea bophelo le ho tšepahala ha libeteri tsa lithium-ion.Ka ho arabela, bafuputsi ba ntse ba hlahloba mekhoa ea ho fokotsa bothata bona.Mokhoa o mong o kenyelletsa tšebeliso ea li-artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms ho ntlafatsa le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba betri.Ka ho beha leihlo le ho ikamahanya le maemo a tšebeliso ea betri ka bomong, li-algorithms tsa AI li ka lelefatsa bophelo ba betri haholo.
Ho feta moo, ho nchafatsa libeteri tsa lithium-ion ho bohlokoa ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho e bakoang ke ho lahla ha tsona.Ho ntšoa ha thepa, joalo ka lithium le cobalt, e ka ba matla haholo mme e ka ba kotsi tikolohong.Leha ho le joalo, ho recycle e fana ka tharollo ea moshoelella ka ho sebelisa thepa ena ea bohlokoa hape.Mekhoa e mecha ea ho tsosolosa e ntse e ntlafatsoa ho tsosolosa le ho hloekisa lisebelisoa tsa betri ka katleho, ho fokotsa ho itšetleha ka mesebetsi e mecha ea merafo.
Ho sa tsotellehe tsoelo-pele ena, mathata a ntse a tsoela pele.Matšoenyeho a polokeho a amanang le libeteri tsa lithium-ion, haholo-holo kotsi ea ho baleha ha mocheso le mello, li rarolloa ka mekhoa e ntlafalitsoeng ea taolo ea betri le meralo e ntlafalitsoeng ea betri.Ntle le moo, khaello le liqholotso tsa tikoloho tse amehang ho fumaneng lithium le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa bohlokoa li entse hore ho hlahlojoe lik'hemik'hale tse ling tsa betri.Ka mohlala, bafuputsi ba ntse ba batlisisa bokhoni ba libeteri tsa sodium-ion e le mokhoa o mong o ngata le o theko e tlaase.
Qetellong, libeteri tsa lithium-ion li fetotse tsela eo re matlafatsang lisebelisoa tsa rona tsa elektronike 'me li bohlokoa bakeng sa bokamoso ba polokelo ea matla e tsosolositsoeng.Bafuputsi ba ntse ba leka ka matla ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea bona, polokeho le botsitso.Tsoelo-pele e kang ho eketseha ha matla a matla, theknoloji ea betri ea boemo bo tiileng, ho ntlafatsa AI, le mekhoa ea ho e sebelisa hape e bula tsela bakeng sa bokamoso bo botle le bo botala.Ho sebetsana le liphephetso tse kang mathata a polokeho le ho fumaneha ha thepa ntle le pelaelo e tla ba senotlolo sa ho notlolla matla a felletseng a libeteri tsa lithium-ion le ho tsamaisa phetoho e lebisang sebakeng se hloekileng le se tšoarellang sa matla.
Nako ea poso: Jun-03-2019
